See Messenia on Wiktionary
{
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"2": "la",
"3": "Messēnia"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "grc",
"3": "Μεσσηνῐ́ᾱ"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Messēnia, from Ancient Greek Μεσσηνῐ́ᾱ (Messēnĭ́ā), from Μεσσήνη (Messḗnē, “Messene”).",
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},
{
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"orig": "en:Places in Greece",
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},
{
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"orig": "en:Places in Peloponnese, Greece",
"parents": [
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{
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"orig": "en:Regional units of Greece",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A regional unit in the south-western Peloponnese, Greece, which has its modern capital at Kalamata. The original capital was at Messene."
],
"id": "en-Messenia-en-name-l4A4eISW",
"links": [
[
"Peloponnese",
"Peloponnese#English"
],
[
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"Greece#English"
],
[
"Kalamata",
"Kalamata#English"
],
[
"Messene",
"Messene#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Messènia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
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"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Messénie"
},
{
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"sense": "region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Messenie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Messinía",
"sense": "region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Μεσσηνία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "Messēnía",
"sense": "region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Μεσσηνία"
},
{
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"lang_code": "la",
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"word": "Messenia"
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{
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"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "region",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Mesenia"
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{
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],
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},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
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}
]
}
],
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}
{
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}
],
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}
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek Μεσσήνη (Messḗnē)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek Μεσσηνία (Messēnía)bor.\nLatin Messēnia\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"Messene\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Μεσσήνη\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-i-eh₂\", \"id\" : \"i-extension\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Μεσσηνία\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Messēnia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Messēnia\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek Μεσσηνία (Messēnía).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek Μεσσήνη (Messḗnē)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek Μεσσηνία (Messēnía)bor.\nLatin Messēnia\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek Μεσσηνία (Messēnía).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Messēnia",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Messēniae",
"links": [
[
"Messēniae",
"Messeniae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
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[
"Messēnia",
"Messenia#Latin"
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"singular"
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},
{
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"links": [
[
"Messēniae",
"Messeniae#Latin"
]
],
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"singular"
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},
{
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"links": [
[
"Messēniae",
"Messeniae#Latin"
]
],
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},
{
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"links": [
[
"Messēniam",
"Messeniam#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"Messēniā",
"Messenia#Latin"
]
],
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"Messenia#Latin"
]
],
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}
],
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"inflection_templates": [
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"lang": "Latin",
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"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Greece",
"orig": "la:Greece",
"parents": [],
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],
"glosses": [
"Messenia"
],
"id": "en-Messenia-la-name-PwibvR1l",
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"#English"
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"tags": [
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}
],
"word": "Messenia"
}
{
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"3": "Μεσσηνῐ́ᾱ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Μεσσηνῐ́ᾱ (Messēnĭ́ā)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Messēnia, from Ancient Greek Μεσσηνῐ́ᾱ (Messēnĭ́ā), from Μεσσήνη (Messḗnē, “Messene”).",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
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}
],
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{
"args": {},
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{
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"English lemmas",
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"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
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"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Middle French translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Places in Greece",
"en:Places in Peloponnese, Greece",
"en:Regional units of Greece"
],
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],
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"Peloponnese#English"
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[
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"Kalamata#English"
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[
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"Messene#English"
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"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Messènia"
},
{
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
{
"code": "frm",
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"lang_code": "frm",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Messenie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Messinía",
"sense": "region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Μεσσηνία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
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"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "Messēnía",
"sense": "region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Μεσσηνία"
},
{
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],
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"word": "Messénia"
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mesenia"
},
{
"code": "tr",
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],
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}
{
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],
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"3": "grc:Μεσσηνία",
"text": "+",
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"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek Μεσσήνη (Messḗnē)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek Μεσσηνία (Messēnía)bor.\nLatin Messēnia\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"Messene\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Μεσσήνη\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-i-eh₂\", \"id\" : \"i-extension\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Μεσσηνία\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Messēnia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Messēnia\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek Μεσσηνία (Messēnía).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek Μεσσήνη (Messḗnē)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek Μεσσηνία (Messēnía)bor.\nLatin Messēnia\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek Μεσσηνία (Messēnía).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Messēnia",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Messēniae",
"links": [
[
"Messēniae",
"Messeniae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Messēnia",
"links": [
[
"Messēnia",
"Messenia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"Messēniae",
"Messeniae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"Messēniae",
"Messeniae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
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[
"Messēniam",
"Messeniam#Latin"
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],
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"singular"
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{
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"links": [
[
"Messēniā",
"Messenia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
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"Messenia#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
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"vocative"
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}
],
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},
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"name": "la-proper noun"
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
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],
"lang": "Latin",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"la:Greece"
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"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"Messenia",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"word": "Messenia"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Messenia meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.